06 Jul 2009

How To Photograph Fireworks

Photography 1 Comment

I hope all of you enjoyed our Independence Day this weekend! We had a great one here in Harrisburg, Oregon. 09185_mg_0487

This year I thought I would try my photography skills on fireworks. Those beautiful busts of lights in the sky. I don’t really think I have ever tried to get any images of fireworks in years past. Actually, I am sure I have tried at least once to get a shot with a point-and-shoot, and becoming disappointed at the results like everyone else, decided it wasn’t worth the time.

Before I get into the steps of shooting fireworks, let me say this… I found that THE hardest thing of all in this process is trying to get “tack sharp” focus on those suckers. This was by far the biggest challenge I had. I had to try and try. I think I had to throw out at least 37 images due to bad focus. That being said, here we go…


#1- Camera
To start you will need a camera. I know, I know, it is always the little things that trip us up. The camera needs to be able to focus manually and have long shutter speeds set.


#2- Focusing

If at all possible, setup where you can set the focus on infinity and forget about it. It will save you mass amounts of time trying to focus on these explosions of light. Unfortunately, this was not an option for me due to my location. Because I had to focus I was constantly stressed that I wasn’t acquiring tack sharp images. I would then refocus.

Also, make sure you turn that autofucus off. You may be saying, “No duh”, but that is how I blew the first 20 or so images.


#3-Use A Tripod

There is no way you are going to hand hold a camera and expect to have any image sharp. Enough said.


#4-Aperture

These explosions are quite bright and you really don’t want or need a fast lens for them. I chose an aperture of f/8.


#5- Shutter Speed

What speed should you use? This seems like it would be the biggest question. We all agree that you would need to hold the lens open for a few seconds. You could put the speed to bulb and use a release, but the point-and-shoot people would be out of luck. What I did is I set it on the tripod, set my timer to 2 seconds, and set the speed to 5 or 6 seconds. I tried my first shot at 10 seconds and that was way to long. Almost all my good shots were taken at 6-seconds. You can set your point and shoot to manual and achieve this I believe.

Since the camera is open for so long, your hand can blur the picture setting off the shutter. I used the self timer feature of the camera. What I did is trip the shutter when I saw the stream of the firework being launched. This started the 2-second countdown on the timer, after which opened the shutter for 6-seconds. I was able to avoid the camera shake this way. Timing is everything!


#6- Framing the shot, or lens choice

This one here depends on your location more than anything. If you are on one bank of a river and they are shooting them from the opposite bank, along with a neck injury, you will want a wide angle lens. If you are a mile away, you are going to want a something bigger. I chose my 18-55mm lens and my shots 09185_mg_0505  were framed between 33mm and 55mm. I shot them all in landscape and cropped some images to portrait in post. The choice is totally yours here.


#7- ISO

Here is a good question. What should the ISO be set to? I chose 100. Why? Because the lower the number the finer the detail.


#8- Flash

I don’t think I need to say this, but please… turn off the flash. Not only is it not doing ANYTHING, but you are setting your self up to get punched by some drunk guy who was blinded by your flash. Maybe the blinding will save you from him tossing your camera in the river.


#9- Trial and Error

I decided this year that I was coming back with some great images. I wasn’t sure what to do and had a lot of questions. I went out and tried and error until I got it and that is what you see below. Once I got it, It was smooth sailing.


#10- Conclusion

Just so I made it to ten… If this has been helpful in any way, please leave a comment.



One Response to “How To Photograph Fireworks”

  1. Melody Miller says:

    Heath,
    This pictures are incredible! Fantastic post. Can’t wait to try it next year….or at New Years when we finish off the batch of leftovers from last weekend. Thanks for teaching me how.

Leave a Reply

Heath McConnell is Stephen Fry proof thanks to caching by WP Super Cache